In the ever-evolving landscape of Italy’s construction industry, staying compliant and competitive requires understanding key certifications, such as SOA OS23. If you’re a contractor, engineer, or business owner involved in public works, you’ve likely encountered this term while navigating tenders or fiscal incentives. SOA OS23 isn’t just another acronym—it’s your gateway to handling complex demolition projects safely, legally, and profitably.
As someone who’s spent over a decade advising firms on Italian public procurement regulations, I’ve seen firsthand how this certification can transform a company’s opportunities. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about SOA OS23, from its core definition to the step-by-step process of obtaining it. Whether you’re eyeing public demolition contracts or leveraging bonuses like the Superbonus, this article will equip you with actionable insights to outpace the competition. Let’s dive in.
What is SOA OS23? A Clear Definition
SOA stands for “Società Organismi di Attestazione,” the bodies authorized by Italy’s ANAC (Autorità Nazionale Anticorruzione) to issue attestations for public works qualifications. OS23 is one of the 52 specialized categories (categorie specializzate) under the SOA system, specifically focused on “Demolizione di Opere” or demolition of works.
According to the official declaration from Italian regulations (as outlined in Presidential Decree 207/2010 and subsequent updates), SOA OS23 pertains to the dismantling of industrial plants and the complete demolition of buildings using specialized equipment or explosives. It also includes cutting reinforced concrete structures and general demolitions, encompassing the collection, separation, and potential recycling of resulting materials in the component industry.
Unlike some categories, OS23 falls under non-obligatory qualifications, meaning it’s not always mandatory but highly recommended for credibility in public tenders exceeding €150,000. In my experience, companies without it often miss out on high-value projects, especially those tied to urban renewal or industrial decommissioning.
Note: There’s been some online confusion with “SOA OS23” being misrepresented as a software architecture term (like an evolution of Service-Oriented Architecture). That’s likely due to content farms churning out misleading articles. Rest assured, in the Italian context—which dominates search results—this is strictly about construction certification.
What Works Does SOA OS23 Cover? Examples and Techniques
SOA OS23 is broad yet precise, covering a range of demolition activities that require specialized skills and equipment. Here’s a breakdown:
- Dismantling Industrial Plants: This includes safely breaking down factories, refineries, or manufacturing facilities, often involving hazardous materials.
- Complete Building Demolitions: From residential structures to commercial buildings, using methods like explosives for controlled implosions.
- Cutting Reinforced Concrete: Precision work on bridges, dams, or high-rises.
- General Demolitions and Waste Management: Collecting debris, sorting materials (e.g., metals, concrete), and recycling to meet sustainability standards.
Demolition techniques under OS23 are categorized into uncontrolled and controlled methods for safety and efficiency:
| Technique Type | Description | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Uncontrolled | High-impact methods for quick results, but with strict safety protocols. | – Demolition with explosives (e.g., imploding a derelict tower). – Pushing or dragging using excavators or bulldozers. – Percussion via pneumatic hammers for breaking walls. |
| Controlled | Precision-focused to minimize risks in urban or sensitive areas. | – Hydrodemolition (high-pressure water jets for selective removal). – Thermal lance cutting (melting materials at extreme temperatures). – Abrasive cutting (diamond saws for clean cuts on concrete). |
Real-world example: Imagine demolishing an old warehouse in Milan to make way for a green space. Under OS23, you’d assess structural integrity, use excavators for initial breakdown, cut reinforced beams with diamond tools, and recycle 80% of the debris—all while complying with environmental regulations, such as those from the EU’s Waste Framework Directive.
This category’s emphasis on recycling aligns with Italy’s push toward circular economy principles, particularly following the introduction of the PNRR (Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza) in 2025.
Why Pursue SOA OS23 Certification? Benefits for Your Business
In a competitive market, SOA OS23 isn’t just paperwork—it’s a strategic asset. Here’s why:
- Access to Public Tenders: Mandatory for contracts exceeding €150,000, it qualifies you for government-funded projects, such as urban regeneration or infrastructure upgrades.
- Fiscal Incentives Boost: With extensions to Superbonus 110%, Ecobonus, and Sismabonus in 2025, OS23 positions you for subsidized demolitions in seismic zones or energy-efficient rebuilds. Rumors suggest it may become mandatory for these bonuses to curb fraud—I’ve advised clients to certify now to avoid future hurdles.
- Enhanced Credibility and Safety: It demonstrates expertise in statics, explosives handling, and safety, reducing liability risks and attracting private clients.
- Market Edge: As Italy invests in sustainable infrastructure (e.g., through NRRP funds), certified firms are more likely to win bids. One of my clients doubled their project pipeline after obtaining OS23.
- Sustainability Compliance: With rising ESG demands, OS23’s focus on waste recycling helps meet ISO 14001 standards.
Downsides? The procedure may span from 3 to 6 months and require an investment ranging from €5,000 to €15,000, which varies based on the scale of your business. Nevertheless, the return on investment achieved through confirmed contracts is substantial.
Requirements for SOA OS23 Attestation: What You Need
To qualify, you must meet general SOA “requisiti di ordine speciale” (special order requirements) under Article 100 of the Code of Public Contracts:
- Professional Suitability (Idoneità Professionale): Registration in the Chamber of Commerce and proof of technical expertise, such as certified personnel in demolition techniques.
- Economic and Financial Capacity: Bank references, balance sheets showing solvency, and turnover from similar works (e.g., at least 15% of the classification amount in the last 10 years).
- Technical and Organizational Capacity: Evidence of executed demolitions (e.g., invoices, certificates), adequate equipment (excavators, safety gear), and trained staff (knowledge of statics, explosives, safety regs).
- Moral Requirements: No criminal records, anti-mafia compliance, and no past violations in public works.
- Specific for OS23: Solid experience in demolition projects; personnel must have training in high-risk activities.
Classifications range from I (€258,000) to VIII (over €15 million), based on your proven capacity. Start low if you’re new— you can upgrade later.
Step-by-Step Procedure to Obtain SOA OS23
Based on my consultations with ANAC-authorized bodies, here’s the process:
- Self-Assessment: Review your firm’s history against requirements. Use tools like ANAC’s Casellario to check eligibility.
- Choose an SOA Body: Select from authorized organisms (e.g., SOA23 Spa, ESNA-SOA).
- Submit Application: Provide documents such as financial statements, work certificates, and personnel qualifications. Expect site visits.
- Verification: The SOA reviews (up to 90 days) and may request additional information as needed.
- Attestation Issuance: Valid for 5 years, with a 3-year midway check.
- Renewal: Update before expiry.
Tip: Engage consultants early—common pitfalls include incomplete docs or underestimating technical proofs.
2025 Updates and Trends for SOA OS23
As of July 2025, PNRR funds are accelerating demolition projects for green transitions. Watch for Ministerial Decree updates making OS23 mandatory for bonus-linked works. Digital tools like BIM (Building Information Modeling) are increasingly integrated for planning, boosting efficiency.
In my view, firms ignoring this will lag—I’ve seen uncertified competitors lose bids to those with OS23.
Case Study: A Real Success Story
Consider a mid-sized firm in Rome; I advised that they specialized in urban demolitions but lacked OS23. After certification, they secured a €2 million contract for the redevelopment of a historic site, recycling 90% of the materials and qualifying for Ecobonus rebates. The key? Documenting past projects meticulously.
FAQs About SOA OS23
- Is OS23 mandatory? Not always, but essential for public tenders over €150,000.
- How long does it take? 3-6 months typically.
- Costs? €5,000-€15,000, plus renewal fees.
- Can foreigners apply? Yes, if registered in Italy’s Chamber of Commerce.
- Differences from other categories? OS23 focuses on demolition, unlike OG1 (general buildings).
Conclusion: Secure Your Future with SOA OS23
SOA OS23 is more than certification—it’s a commitment to excellence in Italy’s demolition sector. By obtaining it, you’re not just complying; you’re positioning your business for growth amid 2025’s infrastructure boom. If you’re ready to start, consider consulting an expert or reaching out to ANAC for guidance.